Responsibility of Authorities and The Population in Conditions of Risk: Trust Factor
How to Cite
Zorina A.E., Mozgovaya A.V. 2016. Responsibility of Authorities and The Population in Conditions of Risk: Trust Factor — Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika. No. 1. P. 71-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2016.4.1.4148
Abstract
The original provision in the article is the notion that transformational socio-economic processes in Russia resulted from the formation of business by one of the major subjects of socially responsible relationships, the effectiveness of which is provided by communication with the authorities and civil society, or social partnership. The article analyses approaches to understanding social responsibility in domestic and foreign traditions, summarizes the implementation of business practices of its social responsibility, and analyzes and summarizes the results of sociological research. The conclusion is made that the social partnership of business, authorities and the population are not always required by social practice. A hypothesis is formulated, the essence of which is that justification of the population in the sphere of protecting habitation and taking responsibility correlates with the level of trust in structures of power and decision-makers.The hypothesis is subjected to empirical testing of sociological research materials. The results conclusively show that there are significant differences according to a range of social indicators among respondents, trust in structures of power and absence of trust in them. Interpretation of results visually demonstrates the potential resources that authorities can use to overcome mistrust, detachment of the population from the process of development, and adoption and monitoring of important solutions and realization of responsibility.
Keywords:
social responsibility, business community, risk, ecology-economic conflict, local society, trust
References
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Gorod i bisnes: formirovanie sotsial’noy otvetstvennosty rossiyskih kompaniy. [City and business: formation of social responsibility of the Russian companies]. S. V. Ivchenko, M. I. Liborakina, T. S. Sivaeva / рod red. M. I. Liborakinoy. M.: Fond «Institut ekonomiki goroda», 2003. – 136 s. (In Russ.).
Grazhdanskaya otvetstvennost’. Opros v malih i srednih grodah. [Civil liability. Poll in the small and average cities]. 26.05.2014. [Elektronniy resurs]. Fond «Obshchestvennoe mnenie». URL: http://soc.fom.ru/obshchestvo/11522 (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
Zubok Yu. A. Fenomen riska v sotsiologii: opyt issledovaniya molodezhy. [Risk phenomenon in sociology: research experience of youth]. M.: Mysl’, 2007. – 288 s. (In Russ.).
Indeks «Grazhdanskaya otvetstvennost’». [Index «Civil liability»]. 29.08.2014. [Elektronniy resurs]. Fond «Obshchestvennoe mnenie». URL: http://fom.ru/Obraz-zhizni/11691 (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
Issledovanie «Faktori formirovaniya sotsial’noy otvetstvennosty bisnesa v krupnih rossiyskih gorodah» [Research: «Factors of formation of social responsibility of business in the large Russian cities»] [Elektronniy resurs]. Institut economiki goroda. 2003. URL: http://www.urbaneconomics.ru/projects.php?folder_id=145&mat_id=80&page_id=608&from=search (Data obrashcheniya: 20.11.2015). (In Russ.).
Lokus otvetstvennosti: vnutrenniy i vneshniy. [Responsibility locus: internal and external]. [Elektronniy resurs] // Fond «Obshchestvennoe mnenie» // Dominanty № 33. 2010. URL: http://bd.fom.ru/pdf/d33lovv10.pdf (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
Моzgovaya А. V., Комаrova V. А. Sotsiologicheskoe obespecheniе riskovoy kommunikatsii. [Sociological providing of risk communication]. J. Risk: sotsiologicheskiy analiz, kommunikatsiya, regional’noe upravlenie / оtv. red. А. V. Моzgovaya. М.: Institut sotsiologii RAN, 2004. S. 143–156. (In Russ.).
Potrebitel’skoe povedenie cherez prizmu doveriya i otvetstvennosty. Issledovanie Levada-Tsentra po zakazu TsMI Sberbanka [Consumer behavior through a prism of trust and responsibility. Research of Levada Center by request of Sberbank]. [Elektronniy resurs]. Sberbank. Tsentr makroekonomicheskih issledovaniy. Fevral’ 2013. – 34 s. URL: http://gtmarket.ru/files/news/5390/Consumer_Behavior_Trust_and_Responsibility_of_Russian_Society_February_2013.pdf (Data obrashcheniya: 20.01.2014). (In Russ.).
Samoregulyatsiya i prognozirovanie sotsial’nogo povedeniya lichnosti. [Self-control and forecasting of social behavior of the personality] / рod red. V. A. Yadova. L.: Nauka, 1979. – 264 s. (In Russ.).
Samoregulyatsiya i prognozirovanie sotsial’nogo povedeniya lichnosti: Dispozitsionnaya kontseptsiya. [Self-control and forecasting of social behavior of the personality: Dispositional concept]. 2-e rasshirennoe isd. M.: TsSPiM, 2013. – 376 s. (In Russ.).
Shmerlina I. Sotsial’naya otvetstvennost’ bisnesa (po materialam ekspertniy interv’yu). [Social responsibility of business (materials of expert interviews)]. [Elektronniy resurs]. Fond «Obshchestvennoe mnenie». 2004. URL: http://bd.fom.ru/report/map/d042629 (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
Slovar’ Ozhegova: tolkoviy slovar’ russkogo yazyka. 1949. [Ojegov's dictionary]. [Elektronniy resurs]. URL: http://www.ozhegov.org/ (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
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Sotsial’naya otvetstvennost’ bisnesa: opyt Rossii i Zapada: issledovanie. [Social responsibility of business: experience of Russia and the West: research]. 2004 [Elektronniy resurs]. Obshcherossiyskaya obshchestvennaya organizatsiya «Delovaya Rossiya». URL: http://upr–group.ru/old/for_loading/book.pdf (Data obrashcheniya: 30.11.2011). (In Russ.).
Tsvetkova B. L. Sotsial’naya otvetstvennost’ bisnesa v sovremennyh rossiyskih usloviyah: Avtoref. dis. … kand. sotsiol. nauk [Social responsibility of business in modern Russian conditions]. Otv. Tsvetkova Bella L’vovna. N. Novgorod, 2004. – 32 s. (In Russ.).
Tul’chinskiy G. L. Korporativnye social’nye investitsii i sotsial’noe partnerstvo: tehnologii i otsenka effektivnosti: ucheb. posobie. [Corporate social investments and social partnership: technologies and assessment of efficiency: studies. grant]. Otv. G. L. Tul’chinskiy, Sankt-Peterburgskiy filial Nats. issled. Un-ta «Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki». SPb.: Otdel operativnoy poligrafii NIU VShE, Sankt-Peterburg, 2012. – 236 s. (In Russ.).
Chirikova A. E. Vzaimodeystvie vlasti i biznesa v realizatsii sotsial’noy politiki: regional’naya proektsiya. [The interaction of power and business in realization of social policy: regional aspects]. М.: Nezavisimiy institute sotsial’noy politiki, 2007. – 152 s. (In Russ.).
Ekologicheskaya otvetstvennost’ predpriyatiy. 2014. [Ecological responsibility of the enterprises]. [Elektronniy resurs]. Fond «Obshchestvennoe mnenie». URL: http://fom.ru/Obraz-zhizni/11651 (Data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2015). (In Russ.).
Bavec C. Social Responsibility and Professional Ethics in Management: Does It Matter? [Electronic resource]. J. Social Responsibility, Professional Ethics, and Management Proceedings of the 11th International Conference 2010, Ankara, Turkey, 24–27 November. 2010. URL:www.fm–kp.si/zalozba/IBSN/978–961–266–098–7/papers/MIC4157.pdf (Date of access: 26.10.2011).
Carroll A. S. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders balancing economic, legal, and social responsibilities [Electronic resource]. J. Business Horizons. 1991. № 34 (4). URL: http://www.mycgaonline.org/bbcswebdav/courses/Resources/erh/b2.carroll.html (Date of access: 20.11.2015).
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Zorina, A. E. and Mozgovaya, A. V. (2016) ’Responsibility of Authorities and The Population in Conditions of Risk: Trust Factor’, Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika, (1), pp. 71-92. doi: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2016.4.1.4148.
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