The Problem of Subjectivity in the Sociology of Management
How to Cite
Merzlykov A.A. 2018. The Problem of Subjectivity in the Sociology of Management — Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika. Vol. 6. No. 4. P. 95-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2018.6.4.6087 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article focuses on the "subjectivity" concept consideration. The scientific representations genesis of this definition presented in socio-humanitarian disciplines. Particular attention is paid to the peculiarities of the subjectivity study in the sociology of management, which is aimed at identifying and studying ways how subjects constructing relations in order to jointly solve significant problems. The attention is focused on the fact that in management practice the need to study subjectivity is actualized in situations of assessing the nature of social relations between the power-management vertical and the population. The subjectivity of the population is characterized through a system of interactions between society and the authorities, where the ability to self – organization as a full-fledged social subject is important for society, and for the authorities -the creation of conditions for constructive dialogue. Verification of the proposed assumption requires splitting the category of subjectivity into a set of indicators, with which it is possible to empirically, and then theoretically investigate this phenomenon. In this regard an attempt is made to systematize sociological indicators of this the phenomenon study. They include indicators of group formation of individuals in social communities; indicators of the social communities’ formation in collective social subjects; and indicators aimed at assessing the regulation degree of intersubjective interaction.
Keywords:
Subjectivity, sociology of management, subject, social community, management system
References
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Guseva I. A. Sotsial'no-pedagogicheskoe obespechenie razvitiya sub"ektnosti studenta v vuze. [Socio-pedagogical support for the development of student subjectivity in high school]. Kostroma, 2006. 24 p. (In Russ.).
Khabermas Yu. Moral'noe soznanie i kommunikativnoe deystvie. [Moral consciousness and communicative action]. SPb.: Nauka publ., 2000. 384 p. (In Russ.).
Leont'ev A. N. Lichnost': chelovek v mire i mir v cheloveke. [Personality: man in the world and peace in man]. Voprosy psikhologii. 1989. № 3. P. 11–21. (In Russ.).
Lepskiy V. E. Problema sub"ekta (mezhdistsiplinarnyy analiz). [The problem of the subject (interdisciplinary analysis)]. M.: Gumanitariy, Institut filosofii RAN publ., 2009. 47 p. (In Russ.).
Lepskiy V. E. Evolyutsiya predstavleniy ob upravlenii (metodologicheskiy i filosofskiy analiz). Evolution of management concepts (methodological and philosophical analysis)]. «Kogito-TSentr» publ., 2015. 107 p. (In Russ.).
Miroshnichenko I. V. Formirovanie sub"ektnosti setevykh soobschestv v rossiyskoy publichnoy politike. [Formation of subjectivity of network communities in Russian public policy]. Chelovek. Soobschestvo. Upravlenie. 2012. № 1. P. 76–86. (In Russ.).
Rossiya: reformirovanie vlastno-upravlencheskoy vertikali v kontekste problem sotsiokul'turnoy modernizatsii regionov [monografiya]. [Russia: reforming the power-management vertical in the context of socio-cultural modernization of regions]. Ed. by A. V. Tikhonov. M.: FNISTS RAN publ., 2017. 432 p. (In Russ.).
Rubinshteyn S. L. Printsip tvorcheskoy samodeyatel'nosti (k filosofskim osnovam sovremennoy pedagogiki). [The principle of creative Amateur (to the philosophical foundations of modern pedagogy)]. Voprosy psikhologii. 1986. № 4. P. 101–108. (In Russ.).
Sergeev A. N. Setevoe soobschestvo kak sub"ekt obrazovatel'noy deyatel'nosti v seti internet. [Network community as a subject of educational activities on the Internet]. [Elektronnyy resurs]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2012. № 6. URL: http://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=7475 (data obrascheniya: 19.09.2018). (In Russ.).
Starikova M. M. Sotsiologicheskiy diskurs sub"ektnykh svoystv lichnosti (na primere zapadnykh sotsiologicheskikh kontseptsiy). [Sociological discourse of subjective properties of personality (on the example of Western sociological concepts)]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo. Seriya «Sotsial'nye nauki». 2009. № 4 (16). P. 124–131. (In Russ.).
Stepin V. S. Teoreticheskoe znanie. Struktura, istoricheskaya evolyutsiya. [Theoretical knowledge. Structure. Historical evolution]. M.: Progress-Traditsija publ.,2003. 534 p. (In Russ.).
Tikhonov A. V. Ot sotsiologii menedzhmenta k sotsiologii upravleniya. [From sociology of management to sociology of management]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya. 2011. № 2. P. 40–45. (In Russ.).
Tikhonov A. V. Sotsiologiya upravleniya. Teoreticheskie osnovy. [Sociology of management. Theoretical bases.]. SPb.: Izd-vo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta publ., 2000. 324 p. (In Russ.).
Toffler E. Tret'ya volna. [Третья волна]. M.: Izdatel'stvo ACT publ., 2004. 261 p. (In Russ.).
Turen A. Vozvraschenie cheloveka deystvuyuschego. Ocherk sotsiologii. [The return of the man in action. Essay of sociology]. M.: Nauchnyy mir publ., 1998. 204 p. (In Russ.).
Vasil'ev S. N., Tsvirkun A. D. Predislovie. [Foreword]. Upravlenie razvitiem krupnomasshtabnykh sistem (MLSD’2010): Materialy Chetvertoy mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii (4–6 oktyabrya 2010 g., Moskva, Rossiya). M.: Institut problem upravlenija publ., 2010. T. 1. P. 4–5ю (In Russ.).
Veber M. Protestantskaya etika i dukh kapitalizma. [Protestant ethics and the spirit of capitalism]. Izbrannye proizvedeniya. M.: Progress publ., 1990. P. 61–208. (In Russ.).
Volkov Yu. G. Sotsiologiya buduschego: podkhody, poiski, problem. [Sociology of the future: approaches, searches, problems]. Gumanitariy Yuga Rossii. 2016. T. 21. № 5. P. 14–30. (In Russ.).
Yadov V. A. Sotsiologicheskoe issledovanie: metodologiya, programma, metody. [Sociological research: methodology, program, methods]. Izd-vo «Samarskiy universitet» publ., 1995. 334 p. (In Russ.).
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Harvard
Merzlykov, A. A. (2018) ’The Problem of Subjectivity in the Sociology of Management’, Sociologicheskaja nauka i social’naja praktika, 6(4), pp. 95-104. doi: https://doi.org/10.19181/snsp.2018.6.4.6087.
Section
SOCIOLOGY OF MANAGEMENT
